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Market Research: Foundations to Practice · Pricing Research

Gabor-Granger and Price Elasticity

Where Van Westendorp derives a range, Gabor-Granger works toward something closer to an optimal single price point by directly modeling the trade-off between price and purchase likelihood. This chapter covers how.

The Gabor-Granger technique presents each respondent with a specific price for a product and asks whether they would purchase at that price, then, depending on the response, presents a higher or lower price in a structured sequence, building a purchase-likelihood curve across a defined price range from the resulting pattern of responses across all surveyed respondents.

Key Takeaways
  • Gabor-Granger presents sequential prices and asks purchase likelihood at each, building a purchase-likelihood curve across a defined price range.
  • Combining this curve with tested prices estimates expected revenue at each level, identifying the price maximizing revenue, not just unit volume.
  • Gabor-Granger's advantage over Van Westendorp is its more direct connection to an actual purchase decision framing at a specific stated price.
  • Like all stated-preference methods, it still relies on hypothetical purchase intent, so findings should be validated against real-world data when stakes justify it.